Tuesday, October 26, 2010

Social Networking and Privacy


           Social networking has completely taken over society in the past few years.  From Facebook to Twitter, we are constantly connected to each other in one way or another.  The only really social/networking thing that I do is texting.  I actually would rather text people than talk on the phone.  Although it may be more impersonal, I find it to be easier and more efficient.  I can talk to multiple people at once and I can also multi-task while I talk to people.  I usually always have my phone on me but the times that I don’t have it right next to me, I find myself constantly checking to see if I have gotten a text from someone.  I guess in some ways texting is just as addictive as being a part of a social networking site. 
            I think social networking is a great way to keep in contact with people that you may otherwise not be able to.  Although I think sites like facebook are a great way to keep in contact with people, I think it can be harmful when people become obsessed with it or use it to do harm to others.  Lately in the media, we have heard the numerous stories of cyber bullying through such sites like Facebook that have had such detrimental effects.  This form of bullying is so harmful because it is with the person even with they are at home, away from the face-to-face interaction with the bully.  Essentially, it is always with them no matter where they go.  Cyber bullying is also out there for anyone to read.  It takes bullying away from being personal to being very public with an audience.
            In my first blog, I briefly talked about companies who intentionally hack into websites in order to track conversations to get information about their consumer habits.  Although the internet can be a great place for people to connect with others and it can be someplace for people to feel like they have a sense of community, it also means that you have to be willing to give up a certain amount of freedom and privacy. 
            I guess I don’t really worry about privacy issues that much when it comes to my information since I don’t use social networking sites.  I also don’t tend to share personal information over text unless it is someone that I trust and even then it is never super personal.  Now that I am aware of all the ways our information can be tracked, it is constantly in the back of my mind whenever I go onto any sort of website.  I keep wondering if I’m being tracked and if someone is using my searches for their benefit.  But is there really anything we can do about it? I don’t know if it’s possible to have complete privacy on the internet especially now with government laws like the Patriot Act.  According to laws like this, it is actually in our best interests that people aren’t able to be completely anonymous on the internet, but where do we draw the line?

           




Tuesday, October 19, 2010

Newest Facebook Privacy Issue

           Recently, the Wall Street Journal called Facebook out for having apps that are transmitting personal information, of its users and possibly their friends, to third party agencies.  According to the Wall Street Journal article, titled “Facebook Privacy Breach,” this happens even if a user has set up all the possible security settings available.  Personally not being a member of Facebook, or any other social networking site, I wanted to look into this more and see how Facebook is transmitting this information.
            The article says that apps are types of software that allow users to play games or share interests with each other, and the most popular apps on Facebook are guilty of giving out information to various advertising agencies.  Many apps are not directly made by Facebook but by outside software developers, and they transmit a user’s “Facebook ID” whenever various applications are used.  The Facebook ID is a number given to every Facebook user and it allows people to look people up through that individualized ID and see personal information. 
            The apps are able to transmit information through a “referer.”  The article explains that a referer is a commonality on the Web and it works by passing the information of the previous page viewed when a user clicks on a link.  This information is added onto and carried over every time a user clicks another link and it, therefore, provides a history of the searches that a user is involved with.  The problem with referers is that they allow agencies to connect the search history with the Facebook ID, which is not anonymous. 
            After reading the article by the Wall Street Journal, I read some of the comments posted because I was curious to see how people felt about the issue of privacy on Facebook.  To my surprise, most of the people who commented were not at all surprised at what Facebook has been sharing.  Some even commented that information sharing is everywhere and that it is nearly impossible to escape the fact that our personal information can be shared even offline. 
            One post commented on another Wall Street Journal article from October 12, 2010, titled “‘Scrapers’ Dig Deep for Data on Web,” which talked about the breaching of a website called PatientsLikeMe.com where people post about their personal stories and emotional disorders, such as depression.  In the article, the Wall Street Journal says that a media-research company, Nielsen Co., pretended to be a member of the website but was actually copying every message that was posted on the website in order to obtain private information to share with their major drug making clients to get consumer insight about their products.  The article goes on to talk about many different companies that are using data on the internet to advertise or to reveal information about people.  The article also identifies another company, PeekYou LLC, that is able to match people’s real names with pseudonyms that people use on blogs or on other social networking sites. 
            Even though Facebook has a bad reputation for protecting its user’s privacy, it’s just one of the many ways that agencies are able to obtain our personal information from the internet.  I think Facebook gets a lot of heat for privacy issues because no other site, social networking or otherwise, has 500 million users at its fingertips.  Fortunately or unfortunately, it probably will fall onto the users to make sure they are taking all the necessary precautions to keep their information safe, although apparently even this may not be enough. 


Below are the links for the two articles:

“Facebook Privacy Breach” (Oct. 18, 2010)
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702304772804575558484075236968.html?mod=ITP_pageone_0

 “‘Scrapers’ Dig Deep for Data on Web” (Oct. 12, 2010)
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB1000142405274870335850457554438128811